Difference: PPPositiveStaining (24 vs. 25)

Revision 2511 Mar 2010 - Main.KdDerr

 
META TOPICPARENT name="CryoSP"
Return to Cryo EM web page at http://www.nysbc.org/facilities/CEM

Principles & Protocols



Protocols - Positive Staining

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You will need:

  • Gloves
  • Tweezers
  • Timer
  • DD H2O
  • Beakers
  • Uranyl Acetate
  • Lead Stain
  • Pipette
  • Sample grids


Procedure:

  • Put on gloves! (stains are very toxic)
  • Place Wet filter paper in a petri dish
  • Parafilm on top
  • Al foil cover
  • Filter each stain through a syringe filter before using
  • 20 min 4% UA Stain (aqueous)
  • Rinse well in DD H2O
  • 3 min lead stain
  • Rinse well DD H2O

Tips

  • Longer times can be used if necessary.
  • Resist the urge to over stain it only results in artifacts
  • Learn to rely on the microscope to provide ample contrast
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Comparison between stains

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Comparison between EtOH? and Aq stains

 

Uranyl Acetate in EtOH?

  • Primarily used when samples difficult to stain (i.e. Spurr's resin)
  • Penetrates more easily stain for 1-15 minutes
  • Grids will sink to bottom of UA so place grid sample side up
  • Shelf life is not as long.
  • More risk of UA precipitating out of solution
  • Stain with UA in ETOH before lead to minimize staining artifacts.

Aqueous Uranyl Acetate

  • Penetrates more slowly stain for 1min-1 hour
  • Provides ample contrast when paired with lead stain
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Lead Citrate (preferred)

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Added:
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Lead Citrate Recipe

 
  • 0.01g in 10mL D20
  • 3 drops of 10 N NaOH?
  • Stain samples for 30 sec to 15 minutes
  • Cover sample with Petri dish when staining to prevent precipitation

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-- DavidStokes - 18 Mar 2005

META TOPICMOVED by="KakoliMitra" date="1234475548" from="Main.PositiveStaining" to="Main.PPPositiveStaining"
 
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